See pynnac in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "bynnag"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "owl",
"3": "pinnac"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh pinnac",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*pɨnnag"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *pɨnnag",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷinnakos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷinnakos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cnx",
"2": "penag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Cornish penag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "pennac"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton pennac",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "bennak",
"3": "",
"4": "any, some"
},
"expansion": "Breton bennak (“any, some”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Welsh pinnac, from Proto-Brythonic *pɨnnag, from Proto-Celtic *kʷinnakos. Cognate with Middle Cornish penag, pynak, pynag; and Middle Breton pennac, Breton bennak (“any, some”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pynnac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bynnac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "pynnac / phynnac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "phynnac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "penac",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pennac",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pynhac",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh indefinite pro-forms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "whichever",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "pa bynnac",
"translation": "whichever",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "whatever",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "peth bynnac",
"translation": "whatever",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "whoever",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "pwy bynnac",
"translation": "whoever",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"makes a relative pronoun indefinite: ever, soever"
],
"id": "en-pynnac-wlm-particle-GWZjUm6d",
"links": [
[
"ever",
"ever"
],
[
"soever",
"soever"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpənaɡ/"
}
],
"word": "pynnac"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "bynnag"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "owl",
"3": "pinnac"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh pinnac",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*pɨnnag"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *pɨnnag",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷinnakos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷinnakos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cnx",
"2": "penag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Cornish penag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "pennac"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton pennac",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "bennak",
"3": "",
"4": "any, some"
},
"expansion": "Breton bennak (“any, some”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Welsh pinnac, from Proto-Brythonic *pɨnnag, from Proto-Celtic *kʷinnakos. Cognate with Middle Cornish penag, pynak, pynag; and Middle Breton pennac, Breton bennak (“any, some”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pynnac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bynnac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "pynnac / phynnac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "phynnac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "penac",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pennac",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pynhac",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Welsh indefinite pro-forms",
"Middle Welsh lemmas",
"Middle Welsh particles",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle Welsh terms with collocations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "whichever",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "pa bynnac",
"translation": "whichever",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "whatever",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "peth bynnac",
"translation": "whatever",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "whoever",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "pwy bynnac",
"translation": "whoever",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"makes a relative pronoun indefinite: ever, soever"
],
"links": [
[
"ever",
"ever"
],
[
"soever",
"soever"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpənaɡ/"
}
],
"word": "pynnac"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pynnac meaning in Middle Welsh (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.